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Language Testing in Asia

Table 1 Analysis of justifications for the use of tests

From: A quantitative analysis of TOEFL iBT using an interpretive model of test validity

Justifications/evidence

Argues in favor

Argues against

Construct validity

  

Relevance/utility

  

Value implications

  

Social consequences

  
  1. Adopted from Chapelle (1994), p. 177
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