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Table 3 Summary of adherence to Linacre’s (2002a) guidelines for the 9-point rating scales

From: Post hoc evaluation of analytic rating scales for improved functioning in the assessment of interactive L2 speaking ability

Rating scale

Category observations ≥ 10

Monotonic average measures

Outfit MNSQs

< 2.0

Monotonic threshold calibrations

Thresholds 1.4–5.0 logits apart

Peaked probability curves

Fluency

X

X

X

Accuracy

X

X

X

X

Complexity

X

X

X

Interaction

X

X

X

X

X

X

Effectiveness

X

X

X

X