Investigating the factor structure of the Test of English for Academic Purposes (TEAP) and its relation to test takers’ perceived test task value

Nakamura, Keita

doi:10.1186/s40468-022-00183-4

Language Testing in Asia

Table 9 Standardized parameter estimates for the TEAP higher-order model

From: Investigating the factor structure of the Test of English for Academic Purposes (TEAP) and its relation to test takers’ perceived test task value

					Two tailed
		Estimate	SE	Est./SE	p-Value
Reading	By
U14		0.388	0.026	14.932	0.000
U15		0.323	0.028	11.663	0.000
U16		0.412	0.029	14.373	0.000
U17		0.302	0.029	10.545	0.000
U18		0.250	0.031	8.152	0.000
U19		0.499	0.025	19.772	0.000
U20		0.384	0.029	13.076	0.000
U21		0.348	0.027	12.758	0.000
U22		0.446	0.035	12.873	0.000
U23		0.642	0.021	31.135	0.000
U24		0.506	0.024	21.146	0.000
U25		0.400	0.028	14.466	0.000
U26		0.128	0.029	4.437	0.000
U27		0.369	0.027	13.698	0.000
U28		0.488	0.025	19.194	0.000
U29		0.412	0.026	15.767	0.000
U30		0.368	0.027	13.381	0.000
U31		0.373	0.027	13.858	0.000
U32		0.183	0.038	4.804	0.000
U33		0.444	0.028	15.770	0.000
U34		0.539	0.027	20.043	0.000
U35		0.291	0.032	9.106	0.000
U36		0.536	0.026	20.313	0.000
U37		0.272	0.028	9.848	0.000
U38		0.448	0.026	17.124	0.000
U39		0.401	0.028	14.388	0.000
U40		0.631	0.024	25.917	0.000
U41		0.616	0.027	22.645	0.000
U42		0.705	0.027	26.341	0.000
U43		0.451	0.025	18.001	0.000
U44		0.503	0.025	20.114	0.000
U45		0.677	0.022	30.843	0.000
U46		0.652	0.020	31.940	0.000
U47		0.616	0.022	28.061	0.000
U48		0.377	0.027	14.057	0.000
U49		0.281	0.027	10.229	0.000
U50		0.637	0.021	29.963	0.000
U51		0.728	0.019	38.267	0.000
U52		0.785	0.016	48.277	0.000
U53		0.753	0.018	42.879	0.000
U54		0.428	0.026	16.281	0.000
U55		0.555	0.023	24.375	0.000
U56		0.460	0.025	18.367	0.000
U57		0.571	0.022	25.874	0.000
U58		0.183	0.029	6.258	0.000
U59		0.683	0.023	29.554	0.000
U60		0.238	0.028	8.478	0.000
U61		0.581	0.022	26.301	0.000
U62		0.202	0.030	6.732	0.000
U63		0.443	0.025	17.451	0.000
U64		0.640	0.021	31.025	0.000
U65		0.675	0.020	33.497	0.000
U66		0.351	0.027	13.029	0.000
U67		0.640	0.021	30.158	0.000
U68		0.294	0.028	10.642	0.000
U69		0.325	0.027	12.084	0.000
U70		0.593	0.026	23.043	0.000
U71		0.422	0.028	14.981	0.000
U72		0.599	0.024	24.566	0.000
U73		0.423	0.028	14.943	0.000
Listening	By
U74		0.471	0.024	19.638	0.000
U75		0.638	0.021	30.689	0.000
U76		0.641	0.022	29.378	0.000
U77		0.630	0.022	28.009	0.000
U78		0.560	0.022	25.199	0.000
U79		0.572	0.024	23.569	0.000
U80		0.630	0.020	31.206	0.000
U81		0.524	0.023	22.399	0.000
U82		0.475	0.025	18.831	0.000
U83		0.254	0.030	8.566	0.000
U84		0.595	0.022	26.748	0.000
U85		0.446	0.025	18.033	0.000
U86		0.545	0.022	24.229	0.000
U87		0.418	0.028	15.147	0.000
U88		0.538	0.022	23.913	0.000
U89		0.438	0.027	16.307	0.000
U90		0.302	0.027	11.123	0.000
U91		0.323	0.030	10.742	0.000
U92		0.434	0.025	17.650	0.000
U93		0.713	0.019	37.886	0.000
U94		0.365	0.035	10.396	0.000
U95		0.370	0.026	14.209	0.000
U96		0.501	0.025	19.834	0.000
U97		0.425	0.026	16.603	0.000
U98		0.457	0.024	18.691	0.000
U99		0.614	0.021	29.866	0.000
U100		0.514	0.024	21.413	0.000
U101		0.571	0.024	23.705	0.000
U102		0.478	0.024	20.302	0.000
U103		0.642	0.020	31.995	0.000
U104		0.415	0.032	13.146	0.000
U105		0.570	0.024	23.656	0.000
U106		0.502	0.023	21.586	0.000
U107		0.588	0.024	24.803	0.000
U108		0.460	0.029	15.777	0.000
U109		0.295	0.028	10.689	0.000
U110		0.361	0.027	13.589	0.000
U111		0.591	0.023	25.908	0.000
U112		0.137	0.036	3.804	0.000
U113		0.422	0.028	15.218	0.000
U114		0.082	0.032	2.581	0.010
U115		0.291	0.027	10.734	0.000
U116		0.425	0.026	16.678	0.000
U117		0.553	0.026	21.622	0.000
U118		0.493	0.025	19.870	0.000
U119		0.313	0.030	10.540	0.000
U120		0.378	0.027	14.100	0.000
U121		0.286	0.027	10.495	0.000
U122		0.408	0.026	15.403	0.000
U123		0.335	0.027	12.500	0.000
Writing	By
U124		0.678	0.017	40.232	0.000
U125		0.837	0.012	71.248	0.000
U126		0.817	0.013	63.257	0.000
U127		0.836	0.012	68.467	0.000
U128		0.824	0.010	83.570	0.000
U129		0.863	0.008	103.589	0.000
U130		0.925	0.007	139.631	0.000
U131		0.938	0.007	137.876	0.000
U132		0.901	0.008	118.213	0.000
Speaking	By
U133		0.825	0.012	68.466	0.000
U134		0.954	0.007	141.560	0.000
U135		0.958	0.006	152.879	0.000
U136		0.930	0.008	118.529	0.000
U137		0.849	0.010	84.008	0.000
General	By
Reading		0.807	0.012	65.649	0.000
Listening		0.946	0.010	99.454	0.000
Writing		0.619	0.015	41.796	0.000
Speaking		0.718	0.014	50.658	0.000

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