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Table 7 Comparisons of the task response scores

From: Improving L2 learners’ IELTS task 2 writing: the role of model essays and noticing hypothesis

 

Mean difference

Z/U

p

Control group (CG) posttest–pretest

0.05

Z = − 0.459

0.646

The experimental group (EG) posttest–pretest

− 0.11

Z = − 0.566

0.572

Pretest: CG–EG

− 0.08

U = 306.5

0.506

Posttest: CG–EG

0.08

U = 319.5

0.712