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Table 9 The Vocabulary Descriptor Bank

From: Calibrating the CEFR against the China Standards of English for College English vocabulary education in China

CEFR-CSE level

ID

Descriptor wording

C1-CSE8

V1

Understands and uses a wide range of vocabulary

C1-CSE8

V2

Understands and uses a wide range of idioms

C1-CSE8

V3

Understands and uses a wide range of technical jargon

C1-CSE8

V4

Understands and uses a wide range of colloquial expressions

B1 + -CSE6

V5

Knows many most frequently used idioms

C1-CSE8

V6

Knows quite a large number of less usual idioms

C1-CSE8

V7

Knows the synonyms of less common words

C1-CSE8

V8

Knows the antonyms of less common words

C1-CSE8

V9

Knows expressions based on polysemy

B2-CSE7

V10

Knows a number of principles of word formation, e.g., agree - agreeable

B1-CSE5

V11

Knows how to use basic word formation principles

B1 + -CSE6

V12

Can recognize polysemy, e.g., back a car/back a proposal

B2-CSE7

V13

Can recognize and use a range of vocabulary

B2-CSE7

V14

Can recognize and use a range of idioms

B2-CSE7

V15

Can recognize and use a range of colloquial expressions

B2-CSE7

V16

Can recognize and use a range of technical jargon

B2-CSE7

V17

Can use a number of frequently used idioms

C1-CSE8

V18

Can use words idiomatically and appropriately

B1 + -CSE6

V19

Can use a range of affixations to produce basic words

C1-CSE8

V20

Can use affixations even in the case of unusual and abstract words to form even less common expressions

B1-CSE5

V21

Can produce synonyms of basic words in different contexts

B2-CSE7

V22

Can produce synonyms of most common words in different contexts

B1 + -CSE6

V23

Can produce the synonyms to the most common words of most parts of speech

B1-CSE5

V24

Can produce antonyms of basic words in different contexts

B2-CSE7

V25

Can produce antonyms of most common words in different contexts

B1 + -CSE6

V26

Can produce the antonyms to the most common words of most parts of speech

B1-CSE5

V27

Can produce some frequent collocations

B2-CSE7

V28

Can express meanings by adding affixation to familiar words, e.g., have a review

B2-CSE7

V29

Has a good command of vocabulary related to everyday situations

C1-CSE8

V30

Finds several vocabulary options in almost all speaking and writing situations

B1-CSE5

V31

Knows the meaning of 3,000 words

B1-CSE5

V32

Knows the meaning of 400–500 idioms or fixed collocations

B1 + -CSE6

V33

Knows the meaning of about 5,000 words and words from the AWL (Academic Word List), and 700 phrases, among which 2,000 are active words

B2-CSE7

V34

Knows about 6,000 words, and words from the AWL (Academic Word List) and 1,200 phrases, among which 2,200 are active words

C1-CSE8

V35

Knows the meaning of about 8,000 words and words from the AWL (Academic Word List), and 2,000 phrases

B1-CSE5

V36

Can recognize the meaning of 1,500–2,000 most frequent everyday vocabulary related to a range of basic personal and familiar situations

B1-CSE5

V37

Can produce the meaning of 1,500–2,000 most frequent everyday vocabulary related to a range of basic personal and familiar situations

B1 + -CSE6

V38

Can produce the meaning of 2,000 most frequent words

C1-CSE8

V39

Has a good command of over 5,000 words