Table 3 The correlation coefficients between the SA, TTS, SEA, S-E, and LA

The Core of Self‑assessments Questionnaire (SA)

1.000

Before test

0.633^a

1.000

Time management

0.656^a

0.556^a

1.000

During test

0.594^a

0.589^a

0.590^a

1.000

After test

0.617^a

0.611^a

0.609^a

0.621^a

1.000

The Student Evaluation Apprehension Scale (SEA)

0.946^a

0.673^a

0.625^a

0.642^a

0.603^a

1.000

The Foreign Language Learning Self-esteem Scale (FLLSE)

0.973^a

0.772^a

0.732^a

0.749^a

0.708^a

0.689^a

1.000

Language achievement (LA)

^a0.925

0.861^a

0.844^a

0.890^a

0.811^a

0.722^a

0.559^a

1.000