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Table 2 Descriptive statistics

From: I like language assessment: EFL learners’ voices about self-assessment, self-efficacy, grit tendencies, academic resilience, and academic demotivation in online instruction

 

N

Minimum

Maximum

Mean

Std. deviation

Core of self-assessment

385

13

60

39.026

10.709

Self-efficacy

385

7

28

22.239

5.404

Perseverance of effort

385

6

30

20.418

5.369

Consistency of interest

385

11

30

21.488

3.922

Grit tendencies

385

18

60

41.906

8.545

Perceived happiness

385

17

41

32.810

5.563

Empathy

385

13

35

25.927

5.981

Sociability

385

5

15

10.808

2.605

Persistence

385

4

20

14.278

3.705

Self-regulation

385

3

15

10.106

2.707

Academic resilience

385

44

126

93.930

17.385

Teachers

385

6

28

13.904

4.991

Characteristics of classes

385

7

30

16.925

5.014

Class environment

385

7

30

15.018

6.649

Class materials

385

6

30

17.465

5.657

Lack of interest

385

4

20

8.868

3.878

Experiences of failure

385

5

25

11.234

4.841

Academic demotivation

385

40

157

83.413

27.262