Table 2 Means and standard deviations of the 10 top performing regions on overall reading performance and scores of reading assessment subscales in PISA 2018
Regions | N | PVREAD | PVRCLI | PVRCUN | PVRCER | PVRTSN | PVRTML |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M(SD) | M(SD) | M(SD) | M(SD) | M(SD) | M(SD) | ||
B-S-J-Z (China) | 12,058 | 560.51(86.14) | 588.45(88.87) | 565.30(84.57) | 569.97a(90.74) | 560.03(86.76) | 569.09(85.22) |
Singapore | 6676 | 548.45(106.92) | 551.91(100.34) | 547.07(106.57) | 559.43a(113.21) | 552.52(108.22) | 551.33(105.78) |
Macao | 3775 | 525.07(88.37) | 528.53(82.29) | 528.81(87.84) | 533.72a(89.77) | 528.92(87.10) | 530.41(86.33) |
Hong Kong | 6037 | 524.28(99.48) | 531.25(92.87) | 532.33(95.47) | 534.15a(93.70) | 532.24(92.35) | 532.20(96.18) |
Estonia | 5316 | 523.27(89.66) | 528.18(85.87) | 525.94(90.04) | 521.80(91.36) | 521.94(87.97) | 529.11(89.03) |
Canada | 22,653 | 508.64(98.21) | 507.48(92.04) | 506.74(99.96) | 514.58a(102.53) | 506.74(99.22) | 510.79(98.19) |
Finland | 5649 | 520.32(96.13) | 526.15a(96.23) | 518.15(98.26) | 516.94(97.25) | 518.01(98.89) | 520.14(95.43) |
Ireland | 5577 | 517.70(87.18) | 520.26a(86.55) | 509.85(88.83) | 518.98(92.58) | 512.20(90.50) | 516.19(89.60) |
Korea | 6650 | 515.74(97.91) | 522.55(99.29) | 523.52(98.27) | 523.70(103.43) | 519.86(100.52) | 527.10a(98.72) |
Poland | 5625 | 512.63(93.16) | 514.82(94.07) | 514.55(94.10) | 514.82(92.79) | 513.14(94.24) | 514.98(92.53) |
Total | 80,016 | 525.25(96.39) | 527.01(93.97) | 526.14(97.52) | 530.78(100.34) | 525.28(97.53) | 529.40(96.73) |