Computer-delivered vs. face-to-face score comparability and test takers’ perceptions: The case of the two English speaking proficiency tests for Vietnamese EFL learners

Language Testing in Asia

Table 10 The Wilcoxon signed ranks test results for the VSTEP.3–5 Speaking test in the computer-delivered and face-to-face modes

	Grammar f2f-C	Vocabularyf2f-C	Pronunciation f2f-C	Fluency f2f-C	Content development f2f-C		Total score f2f-C
Z	− 1.212^a	− 1.109^a	− 2.547^a	− 1.396^a	− 1.868^a		− 2.020^a
Asymp. Sig (2-tailed)	0.225	0.267	0.011	0.163	0.062	0.043